Vapor pressure deficit (kPa)

Vapor pressure deficit (VPD) is the day time mean vapor pressure deficit. calculated from the a day time maxiumum vapor pressure deficit.

VPD = VPDmax · 0.66

Where 0.66 is the ratio of daily VPDmax to daily VPD.

Maximum VPD

The model will attempt to provide a day time maxiumum vapor pressure deficit based on available data:

VPDmax = ì
í
î
VPDdewptmax if dew point temperature is provided
VPDrelhumidmax if relative humidity is provided
VPDtempmax otherwise (estimated from temperature)

Maximum VPD based on dew point temperature

VPDdewptmax = VPsatTmax - VPsatDewptmax

Maximum VPD based on relative humidity

VPDRelhumidmax = VPsatTmax · ( 1.0 - Relhumidmin
100
)

Maximum VPD estimated from temperature

VPDTempmax = VPSatTmax - VPsatTmin
1 - a · [ VPsatTmax - VPsatTmin]

VPD parameters

VPsatTmax (kPa) saturated vapor pressure at maximum temperature.
VPsatTmin (kPa) saturated vapor pressure at minimum temperature.
VPsatDewptmax(kPa) saturated vapor pressure at maximum dew point temperature.
Relhumidmin%Is the minimum relative humidity